Monday, 23 October 2017

Semiotics key terms: This is England

Denotation/Denotes:

...
 
...
The ripped wallpaper, old furnitures and the fact that he is using a chair as a nightstand denotes that this boy is not very rich.

Connotes/Connotation:

...

...
The font is worn off and gritty so we connote that it is a film about war.

Signifier:

...

...
The font is worn down so it indicates the environment is rough.

Signified/Signifies:

...

...
Because the bicycle in front of the house wasn't locked and untouched it signifies that it is a safe area.

Binary Opposition/Opposite:

...
...
When Shawn(kid) meets Wally(adult)

Polysemy:

...

...
This is a picture of Shawn's father. It tells us that his father died during war or just simply that he misses him.

Anchors/Anchorage:

...

...
The damaged wallpaper and old furnitures shows that he is poor.

Commutation Test:

...

...
This first shot of Margaret Thatcher is confusing, we don't know if the movie is about her or what impact she exerted in the 80's.

Preferred Reading:

...

...
Nowadays people aged 60 could relate to this scene a lot more than teenagers.

Negotiated Reading:

...

...
The director is making fun of her but some people could interpret this in a different way but still get the same message.

Oppositional Reading:

...

...
This shot is quite odd. Probably the only reason why it's in the film opening is because it was made during the same time period as the film.

Narrative Enigma:

...

...
It only shows very little of the subject which makes the viewer want to know more.

Intertextuality:
...

...
Mise-en-scene links into the Boy George Culture Club which was a very famous culture followed by numerous teenagers at that time.

Summary of a typical title sequence

Idents:
- Usually 3

Titles (Numbers):
- About 20-30 titles (However sometimes only the companies and the director is mentioned)
- The duration of titles are usually about 5 minutes long. (It can be shorter and a gap between them)
- +/- 5 companies are usually credited (But it can be less)

Wording of the titles:
1. A...Film (Director)
2. Starring... / With... / Introducing... / Co-starring... (Actors)
3. Technical Roles (about 10):
          - Casting by...
          - Costume designed by...
          - Music composed by...
          - Editor...
          - Director of photography...
          - Lightning by...
          - Production designer...
          - Screenplay by...
          - Executive Producer... / Produced by...
          - Directed by...
4. Directed by... (Director)
(Director is the only one who always gets credited twice)
     



Terms I have learnt so far

...


...

Practice Film opening

...

...

Techs I have used so far

Youtube:

- Uploading videos
- Embedding videos into a post
- Creating a playlist

Slideshare

- Uploading
- Embedding into a post

Final Cut pro:

- Setting up libraries, events and projects
- Importing videos/audio
- Using titles
- Using effects
- Using transitions
- Using Voiceover tool
- Exporting videos
- Editing with Greenscreen
- Detach audio from clip
- Transforming/Cropping clips 

Sunday, 15 October 2017

Semiotic Rap


Starting with an establishing shot.
You know what I'm going for.
Should it be a low angle or dutch angle?
This is what I call common touch.
*Aight Boom*
You have it out of focus. 
Look at that lotus.
That's what I'm trying to focus.
Twist the lens, now you have it sharp focused.
*skraaat*
Why are you having an extreme close-up? 
Take the camera away and have a close-up.
I don't know what's up.
Common, speedup.
*The ting goes*
Why are you following me?
Are you tracking me?
Am I the subject?
Respect my privacy.
Finally, you know that's piracy.
*Boom*
Let me see your transition providing exposition.
I rather have a mission than a binary opposition









...

...

Thursday, 12 October 2017

TITLES LIST + DESIGN: Open Range (2003)

Titles:
Number of people/company names in titles:

1. Ident 
...

...
2. Production Company
...

...
...

...
...

...
3. Director
...

...

Actors:
9. Robert Duvall
10. Kevin Costner
11. Annette Bening
12. Open Range
13. Michael Gambon
14. Michael Jeter
15. Diego Luna
16. James Russa
17. Abraham Benrubi
18. Dean McDermott & Kim Coates

19. [Casting] Mindy Marin, G.S.A.
...

...
20. [Visual Effects Supervisor] David J. Negron Jr.
...

...
21. [Music] by Michael Kamen
...
...
22. [Costume Designer] John Bloomfield
...
...
23. [Editor] Michael J. Duthie & Miklos Wright
...
...
24. [Production Designer] Gave Buckley
...

...
25. [Director of Photography] James Muro
...
...
26. [Executive Producer] Craig Storper
...
...
27. [Executive Producer] Armyan Bernstein
...
...
28. [Produced] David Valdes & Kevin Costner & Jake Eberts
...
...
29. [Screenplay] Craig Storper
...
... 

Tuesday, 10 October 2017

Reflecting on Green Screen shoot

Planning and Planning Sheets:

- working as a group to share ideas.
- Call Sheet is a planner for costumes, shot types, script and it also makes it easier for each shot.  
- organisation
- listing

Directing:

- retake multiple shots for the same content.
- use chalk or tape to let the actor know where to stand when taking multiple shots.
- give clear and precise instructions.
- control the set

Cinematography:

- use Manual Focus for specific shots.
- coverage (e.g. Extra footages) 

My 5 key tips for next time:

- experiment with Manual Focus
- communicate more with the actors
- have more cameras filming
- have a precise and clear Call Sheet
- go over everything together before shot

Tuesday, 3 October 2017

Shaun Of The Dead (2004)

Shaun Of The Dead

Edgar Wright (2004)

BBFC 15, MPAA rated R for Zombie violence/gore and language
Running time of the opening sequence: 01:15 mins


Budget: $6M
UK/US/World Box Office: £1.6M, $3.3M, $30M
Theatrical distribution in 3 countries

Production financing
International, US theatrical distributors: Universal Pictures, Rogue Pictures.



TRAILER
...
...

TITLES
Number of people/company names in titles: 4
Start/end time of main titles: 00:02 - 00:28
Running time of main titles: 1min
...

...
...

...
...

...

Shots:

The first shot starts in a bar with a closeup on the main character. We are able to identify him being the main character because later on, the camera movement is tracking him at individual shots.

...

...
This frame shows the person holding a beer, cigarette and an untied tie. It connotes that he is a smoker who likes beer also his untied tie connotes that he came to the bar straight after a hard day of work.

...

...
Over shoulder shot shows clearly that the person was in his own thoughts and not paying attention.

...

...
Four people involved in this shot also another OSS. On their table, we can see quite a few empty glasses which connotes that they must have been there for hours. More than just one packet of cigarettes are on the table which also tells that not only the main character smokes.

...

...

...

...
Mise-en-scene is clear. These CU of the subjects shows the weird walking and that crooked posture. It gives that feel of a zombie film.

...

...
Two shot. Both people are having their feet on the table, one with shoes on. On the table, there are empty cans, papers and an opened orange juice. At the background, a trash bin tipped over. This connotes that both of them are lazy, living in a messy house and do not care about hygiene. 

Additional notes:

...

...

...

...
I found these two shots quite interesting. I would say that the director wanted to tell us in one way that today everybody is doing the same thing over and over with the same habits.